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Home Issues 2025 Year Issue №1 Unpublished Lower Chulym Texts as Recorded by A.P. Dulzon in 1948
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Unpublished Lower Chulym Texts as Recorded by A.P. Dulzon in 1948

Popov M.A., Funk D.A.

DOI: 10.23951/2307-6119-2025-1-160-176

Information About Author:

Popov Mikhail Andreevich, Ph. D. student. Department of Sociology and Anthropology. Hebrew University of Jerusalem. Har HaZofim, Jerusalem, 91905. E-mail: govuskuolfi@gmail.com; hettt@yandex.ru Funk Dmitry Anatol’evich, Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Laboratory of Sociocultural Anthropology. Moscow State Linguistic University. Tverskaya str., 11, Moscow, Russia, 125993. E-mail: d_funk@iea.ras.ru

The review publishes ten archival Lower Chulym texts collected by A.P. Dulzon in 1948 during an expedition to the village of Turgai, Asinovsky District, Tomsk Region. The texts (except for one, published by A.P. Dulzon in 1966 with the final part omitted) have not been previously published or analyzed, and are presented here with anthropological interpretation. The article provides a detailed commentary on the plot of one text – a folkloric account about a hero's encounter with the supernatural, the plot is compared with similar motifs in the linguacultures of other ethnic groups in Southern Siberia, as well as with a version recorded in 1977 by other researchers. Comments are given on the text containing the plot of “fainting”, various designations of allegorical images in the texts are considered, the transformation of the “gender inverted” text is analyzed, and the Lower Chulym variants of designations for the concept of the soul are considered.

Keywords: Lower Chulym dialect, expedition materials, folklore texts, plot of fainting, concept of the soul

References:

1. Dul'zon A.P. Chulymskie tatary i ikh yazyk [Chulym Tatars and their language]. In: Uchenye zapiski Tomskogo pedagogicheskogo instituta [Scientific notes of the Tomsk Pedagogical Institute]. Tomsk, 1952. Vol. 9. Pp. 76–211 (in Russian).

2. Lemskaya V.M. Chulymsko-tyurkskie teksty [Chulym-Turkic texts]. In: Sbornik annotirovannykh fol'klornykh i bytovykh tekstov obsko-eniseyskogo yazykovogo areala: Truda kafedry yazykov narodov Sibiri. Kollektivnaya monografiya [Collection of annotated folklore and everyday texts of the Ob-Yenisei language area: Works of the Department of Languages of the Peoples of Siberia. Collective monograph]. Vol. 5. Tomsk: TML-Press, Vayar Publ., 2017. Pp. 103–176 (in Russian).

3. Lemskaya V.M. Poryadok slov v nizhnechulymskom dialekte chulymsko-tyurkskogo yazyka: diakhronicheskiy aspekt [Word order in the Lower Chulym dialect of the Chulym-Turkic language: diachronic aspect]. Tomskiy zhurnal lingvisitiki i antropologii – Tomsk Journal of Linguistics and Anthropology, 2020, vol. 4 (30), pp. 41–59 (in Russian).

4. Dul'zon A.P. Chulymsko-tyurkskiy yazyk [Chulym-Turkic language]. In: Yazyki narodov SSSR [Languages of the peoples of the USSR]. Vol. 2. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 1966. Pp. 446–466 (in Russian).

5. Lemskaya V.M. Chulymsko-tyurkskiy yazyk [Chulym-Turkic language]. In: Sbornik annotirovannykh fol'klornykh i bytovykh tekstov obsko-yeniseyskogo yazykovogo areala [Collection of annotated folklore and everyday texts of the Ob-Yenisei language area]. Vol. 4. Tomsk, TML-Press; Vayar Publ., 2015. Pp. 217–291 (in Russian).

6. Malov S.E. Otchet o komandirovke studenta Vostochnogo fakul'teta Sergeya Efimovicha Malova [Report on a business trip of a student of the Faculty of Oriental Studies Sergei Efimovich Malov]. Izvestiya Russkogo komiteta dlya izucheniya Sredney i Vostochnoy Azii v istoricheskom, arkheologicheskom i antropologicheskom otnosheniyakh – News of the Russian Committee for the Study of Central and East Asia in Historical, Archaeological and Anthropological Relations, 1909, vol. 9, pp. 35–46 (in Russian).

7. Burnakov V.A. Dukhi Srednego mira v traditsionnom mirovozzrenii khakasov [Spirits of the Middle World in the Traditional Worldview of the Khakass]. Novosibirsk, Institut arkheologii i yetnografii SO RAN Publ., 2006. 208 p. (in Russian).

8. Burnakov V.A. Zhilishhe v tradicionnykh verovaniyakh i obrjadnosti hakasov [Dwelling in Traditional Beliefs and Rituals of the Khakass]. Vestnik NGU. Seriya: Istoriya, filologiya – Bulletin of NSU. Series: History, Philology, 2011, vol. 10, no. 7, pp. 308–322 (in Russian).

9. Funk D.A. Bachatskie teleuty v 18 – pervoy chetverti 20 veka: istoriko-yetnograficheskoe issledovanie [Bachat Teleuts in the 18th – First Quarter of the 20th Century: Historical and Ethnographic Research]. Moscow: IYeA RAN Publ., 1993. 325 p. (in Russian).

10. Tolstaya S. M. Polesskie «obmiraniya» [Poless “Fainting”]. In: Zhivaya starina [Living old times]. 1999. Vol. 2. Pp. 22-23 (in Russian).

11. Levkievskaya E.E. Prostranstvo potustoronnego mira v narodnykh predstavleniyakh vostochnykh slavyan [The Space of the Other World in the Folk Conceptions of the Eastern Slavs]. In: Slavyanovedenie [Slavic Studies]. 2006. Vol. 6. Pp. 9–15 (in Russian).

12. Nikiforov N.Ya. Anosskiy sbornik : Sobr. skazok altaytsev / S primech. G.N. Potanina [Anossky Collection: Collected Tales of the Altai People / With notes by G.N. Potanin]. Omsk, 1915. 293 p. (in Russian).

13. Chastushka [Folk Rhyme]. Moscow-Leningrad: Sovetskiy pisatel' Publ., 1966. 608 p. (in Russian).

14. Funk D.A. Miry shamanov i skaziteley: kompleksnoe issledovanie teleutskikh i shorskikh materialov [The Worlds of Shamans and Storytellers: A Comprehensive Study of Teleut and Shor Materials]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 2005. 398 p. (in Russian).

15. Funk D.A. (ed.) Teleutskiy fol'klor [Teleut Folklore] Moscow, Nauka Publ., 2004. 182 p. (in Russian).

16. Tyuntesheva E.V., Ozonova A.A., Shagdurova O.Yu., Bayyr-ool A.V. Leksika, reprezentiruyushchaya ponyatie “dusha” v yuzhnosibirskikh tyurkskikh yazykakh [Lexis representing the concept of “soul” in the South Siberian Turkic languages]. In: Yazyk i kul'tura [Language and culture]. 2020. Vol. 52. Pp. 85–109 (in Russian).

17. Kondiyakov A.F., Lemskaya V.M. Chulymskiy yazyk d. Pasechnoe Tyuhtetskogo rayona Krasnoyarskogo kraya : 2007–2021 gg. [Chulym language of the village Pasechnoye, Tyukhtetsky district, Krasnoyarsk territory: 2007–2021]. Vol. 1. Tomsk, 2021. 204 p. (in Russian).

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Issue: 1, 2025

Series of issue: Issue 1

Rubric: FOR THE SCIENTIST'S ANNIVERSARY

Pages: 160 — 176

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2026 Tomsk Journal of Linguistics and Anthropology

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