VERBAL ANALYTICAL FORMS WITH THE MODIFIER -TUR "STAND" IN THE KHAKASS LANGUAGE
DOI: 10.23951/2307-6119-2019-2-64-73
In Khakass language verbal analytical form -ip tur – denotes regular iterative piecemeal actions. The lexical components in these analytical forms are multiple unbounded verbs of action, activity and temporal state. In the zero form –ip tur is usually used in speech and denotes regular repetition of actions in the window of the actual observed present time. In metaphorical use, when past events are described as in now-situation, form –ip- tur performs the function of the so-called present historical. Attaching to different forms of the verb (time, mood, participle, adverbial participle, infinitive), in the narrative with the participation of the form -ip tur – is used in utterances behalf of the author and expresses the value of regular iteravity. In the imperative form ip tur means the advise to postpone the action until a certain period. There are two forms and two situations of negation with the verb tur (-bin tur and -ip turbas-) with the value of private and public denial of iterative design.
Keywords: Khakass language, verbs of position, verbal analytical forms, aspectuality, iteravity, grammaticalization of the verb to stand
References:
Karpov V. G. Izyavitelnoye nakloneniye glagola v sovremennom khakasskom yazyke [the Indicative mood of the verb in the modern Khakass language]. Abakan: Khakasskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet im. N. F. Katanova. 2014. 164 s.
Maysak T. A. Tipologiya grammatikalizatsii konstruktsiy s glagolami dvizheniya i glagolami pozitsii [the type of grammaticalization of constructions with verbs of motion and verbs of position]: dis. … kand. filol. nauk: 10.02.20 / Timur Anatolyevich Maysak; filologicheskiy fakultet Moskovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta imeni M.V. Lomonosova [Elektronnyy resurs]. – M., 2002. – 288 s.
Oorzhak B. Ch. Vremennaya sistema tuvinskogo yazyka [the Time system of the Tuvan language]. – M.: Yazyki slavyanskoy kultury. 2014. – 184 s.
Paducheva. E. V. Semanticheskiye issledovaniya (Semantika vremeni i vida v russkom yazyke; Semantika narrativa) [Semantic research (Semantics of time and species in the Russian language; semantics of narrative)]. – M.: Shkola «Yazyki russkoy kultury». 1996. – 464 s.
Tazranova A. R. Biverbalnyye konstruktsii so vspomogatelnymi glagolami bytiya v altayskom yazyke [Biverbal constructions with an auxiliary verb being in the Altai language]. – Novosibirsk: ID «Sova». 2005. – 228 s.
Teoriya funktsionalnoy grammatiki: Vvedeniye. aspektualnost. vremennaya lokalizovannost. Taksis [Theory of functional grammar: Introduction, aspectuality, temporal localization, taxis]. – M.: Knizhnyy dom «LIBROKOM». 2013. – 352 s.
Shamina L. A. Analiticheskiye konstruktsii s semantikoy mnozhestvennosti deyatelya / deystviya v tuvinskom yazyke [Analytical constructions with semantics of plurality of the figure in the Tuvan language] // Yazyki korennykh narodov Sibiri. Pod red. M.I. Cheremisinoy. E.K. Skribnik. – Novosibirsk: Institut filologii SO RAN. 1998. – S. 153-163.
Shentsova. I. V. Aktsionalnyye formy glagola v shorskom yazyke [subject-predicate form of the verb in the Shor language]; [nauch. red. D. M. Nasilov]. – Kemerovo: Kuzbassvuzizdat. 1997. – 148s.
Yuldashev. A. A. Analiticheskiye formy glagola v tyurkskikh yazykakh [Analitical forms of the verb in the Turkic languages]; [otv. red. N. A. Baskakov]; In-t yazykoznaniya AN SSSR. – M.: Nauka. 1965.
( 899.38 kB ) 
( 874.73 kB )
Issue: 2, 2019
Series of issue: Issue 2
Rubric: LINGUISTICS
Pages: 64 — 73
Downloads: 1145